Showing posts with label staying safe online. Show all posts
Showing posts with label staying safe online. Show all posts

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Avoid Online Scams this Holiday Season!

The holidays are a time of large online spending. Approximately 60% of people in the U.S.A. prefer to buy their holiday gifts online. [1] Because so much of spending during the holiday season is done online, malicious people take the opportunity to scam and steal. That is why it is important to maintain a safe and cautious approach while online shopping.

santa shopping online

Let's identify the different types of scams that you should keep an eye out for:

Fake online shops

As the retail rush ramps up, fake online stores pop up to prey on our desire for a bargain. Sometimes, these sites will be poorly designed, but the scammers are betting that, in the festive rush, enough people will be too distracted to be able to tell the difference between these sites and legitimate “pop-up” shops. When shopping on sites such as Amazon, be sure to check who the seller is. Not all items on Amazon are sold by Amazon. Some sellers may be third party or individual sellers, so be sure to check their reputation if the item is not sold by Amazon.
Tip: Look for online reviews and think about phoning the contact number. If there isn’t one, this could be a warning sign.

Charity phishing

Scammers know that many people feel charitable at this time of year and so they target your good will. They may send emails from a bogus charity or ones that purport to come from a legitimate charity but contain a link to a scam site.
Tip: If you want to give to good causes during the holidays, go through the charity in question’s own site.

Fake delivery emails

In the run-up to the holidays, many people have dozens of packages arriving and often lose track of what they’ve ordered. Scammers know this and send out emails that purport to come from legitimate courier companies. These ask recipients to click on a link. When they do, they download malware or are taken to a scam site.
Tip: Check the sender’s address to ensure it is a legitimate company and go to the company’s own website to track orders.

Wish list scams

Wish lists are a way for people to post what gifts they want online. However, these are often easy for anyone to view and, for a fraudster, can be a goldmine. Such lists often contain personal information and this makes the list owner vulnerable to identity theft. Cyber-criminals can also use items on the list for targeted phishing scams.
Tip: Ensure the privacy settings on any online lists are set to high.

E-voucher scams

These are often shared on social media or email and claim to offer free vouchers from well-known brands. Potential victims are told that, to claim a voucher, all they need to do is click on a link. This can take them to a fake site where they will be asked for their details.
Tip: Look out for poor grammar and, if in any doubt, check the voucher by emailing the shop.

Social media scams

Scammers use social media to tempt people with irresistibly good deals on goods such as electronics and jewelry. The social networks are also a place where links to phishing sites and malware can be widely shared. Scammers may even be “friends” of real friends of yours who say yes to every connection request.
Tip: The best defense here is not to click on links that look even remotely suspicious.



[1] Christmas Spending Statistics

Partially reposted from Six Scams to Look Out for this Christmas

Monday, December 5, 2016

Managing Your Online Reputation


More adults are using social media to stay connected both personally and professionally, which means recruiters (for college, sports, and jobs) may be using social media more frequently to assess candidates’ qualifications. The type of information shared on social media can also provide fodder for phishing attacks and even identity theft, or allow people to make assumptions about you based on the groups that you are affiliated with. Remember to check your social media privacy and security settings frequently to ensure careful online reputation management.

Get the Word Out

Newsletter Content

You should understand how to present yourself on social networking sites and how to safeguard your information. What many may consider temporary or fleeting will most likely remain on the Internet forever. As a result, keep these dos and don’ts in mind when sharing online.

Dos

Remember Last Night? Your Social Network Does. It Loves to Share!
  • Ask questions about who can access the information you are posting online, who controls and owns the information, and what is shared with third party.
  • Maintain a backup of the content you post on professional networking sites (e.g., LinkedIn).
  • Understand the default privacy settings on the social networking sites you use and how to change them to match your comfort level.
  • Keep your personal information private. Assess whether it’s necessary to share sensitive information such as your birthday, mailing address, phone number, e-mail, mother’s maiden name, sexual orientation, or Social Security number.
  • Be cautious about accepting requests to connect online. Connect only to people you trust who will not misuse the information you post.
  • Check the location settings on photos and videos you post to social networking sites.
  • Avoid joining online groups where you don’t know all the members or what they stand for.
  • Use passphrases to protect your social media accounts. A passphrase is a set of words that create a phrase that is 20 to 30 characters long.

Don’ts

  • Don’t share too much information that could be used to complete a profile about you. For example, share your birthday, but not the year you were born. Or share your hometown, but not the address where you live.
  • Don’t share any information that is being used for verification purposes such as your mother’s maiden name, the name of your first pet, or the street where first lived. Consider making up alternate answers to those questions that only you would know.
  • Don’t post when you are traveling or going out of town on vacation. It’s an open invitation letting criminals know that you are in a different location and that your home is vacant.
  • Don’t post photos of inappropriate or illegal activities.
  • Don’t click on attachments or links without checking the source.
  • Don’t “check in” to every place you visit. That information could be used to identify you in a vulnerable location.
  • Don’t use weak passwords, and never share your passwords!



Social Posts

  • Our general rule: Never post anything #online you wouldn’t want your grandmother to see! #SocialMediaSafety
  • Or to put it another way, if you wouldn’t want to see it on a billboard, keep it offline. #SocialMediaSafety
  • The Internet is forever. Protect your online reputation—your older self will thank you! #SocialMediaSafety
  • Keep your personal information private. Assess whether sensitive info is really necessary to share. #SocialMediaSafety
  • Remember to check your social media privacy & security settings often! #SocialMediaSafety

Resources


reposted from: http://er.educause.edu/blogs/2016/6/december-managing-your-online-reputation